Back to South Africa
No photos yet
South Africa's largest city, built on the gold of the Witwatersrand.

Johannesburg

0 views

About

History of Johannesburg

Johannesburg was founded in 1886 after gold was discovered on the Witwatersrand, and grew from a mining camp into South Africa's largest city within decades.

The struggle against apartheid played out here, from the 1976 Soweto Uprising to the prison cells at Constitution Hill.

Apartheid Museum: A powerful journey through the rise and fall of apartheid. Allow at least two hours.

Constitution Hill

A former prison that held Mandela and Gandhi, now home to South Africa's Constitutional Court.

What To Eat in Johannesburg

Joburg eats from every corner of Africa, and braai culture is everywhere:
  • Pap and Vleis

    Stiff maize porridge with grilled meat, the taste of a South African braai.

  • Boerewors Roll

    Coiled spiced farmer's sausage in a bread roll, sold at markets and braais.

  • Kota

    A hollowed quarter loaf stuffed with chips, polony and sauce, a Soweto favourite.

  • A well-known restaurant on Vilakazi Street serving South African food.

Where to Stay

Sandton suits business trips and connects to the Gautrain, while Rosebank and Melrose are close to galleries and restaurants.
  • The Saxon Hotel

    A secluded luxury hotel in Sandhurst, where Nelson Mandela edited his autobiography.

    Luxury

What To Do in Johannesburg

History and modern African culture sit side by side:
  • Mandela House

    The small Soweto home where Nelson Mandela lived, now a museum on Vilakazi Street.

  • Cradle of Humankind

    A UNESCO World Heritage Site about an hour from the city, where the Sterkfontein Caves have yielded some of the world's oldest hominid fossils.

  • Gold Reef City

    A theme park on an old gold mine, next to the Apartheid Museum.

Unique Experiences

Ways to get under the city's skin:
  • Soweto Cycling Tour

    See the township's streets and meet its people from a bicycle, with a local guide.

    Half day
  • Maboneng Precinct

    A regenerated inner-city neighbourhood of galleries, studios and street art.

    Half day

What You Need to Know

Essential info for your Johannesburg trip:
  • Getting There

    O.R. Tambo International Airport (JNB) is Southern Africa's main hub. The Gautrain links it to Sandton.

  • Altitude

    The city sits about 1,750 metres above sea level, so take it easy on your first day.

  • Best Time to Visit

    Autumn and spring are mild. Summer brings afternoon thunderstorms; winter days are clear and cool.

  • Getting Around

    Use registered ride-hailing services or the Gautrain, and ask your hotel which areas are best on foot.

Essentials nearby

Hospitals, banks, markets and transport in the area.

Places to visit

Comments (2)

Been to Johannesburg? Share your experience.

  • S
    Sofia5/8/2026

    We took the kids here and they absolutely loved it.

  • J
    James5/15/2026

    Just added this to my bucket list. Thanks for the info 🙏

Explore more of South Africa