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About

Lusaka is the capital and one of the fastest-developing cities in Southern Africa. The City of Lusaka is situated in the central part of Zambia on the Central African Plateau and lies at an altitude of 1280m above sea level. The co-ordinates for Lusaka are 280-10’ east of the Greenwich meridian and 150-30’ south of the Equator. The district has a surface area of 360 square kilometres.Lusaka district shares district boundaries with Chongwe in the east, Mumbwa in the west, Chisamba in the north and Chilanga district in the south. The central position of the City has made it to be one of the most important economic hub of Zambia as it provides the market for the absorption of the agriculture produce from all provinces.The City of Lusaka also constitutes the centre of national and social amenities such as University Teaching Hospital (UTH), University of Zambia (UNZA), National Resource Development College (NRDC), and National Administration (Cabinet), government ministries and provincial heads offices. It is also a seat of all diplomatic missions accredited to Zambia.

History of Lusaka

Lusaka began as a small railway siding in 1905 on the Cape to Cairo Railway. It replaced Livingstone as the capital of Northern Rhodesia in 1935 and became the capital of independent Zambia in 1964. Today it is home to over 3.5 million people and is the political, economic and cultural centre of the nation.

The city grew rapidly after independence, transforming from a colonial administrative town into a modern metropolis. Cairo Road — the main commercial artery — is named after the grand Cape to Cairo Railway ambition.

Lusaka National Museum: Traces Zambia's history from pre-colonial times through independence

Freedom Statue

Iconic independence monument at the roundabout on Independence Avenue

State House

The official residence of the President of Zambia, built in the 1930s

What To Eat in Lusaka

Lusaka offers the widest variety of dining in Zambia, from street food markets to fine dining. Here are the must-try options:
  • Nshima & Relish

    Zambia's national dish — thick maize porridge served with beef, chicken or fish stew and vegetables

  • Grilled Chicken

    Roadside braai stalls along Kafue Road serve charcoal-grilled chicken that is simply unmissable

  • Kapenta

    Tiny dried lake sardines fried with tomatoes and onions — a true Zambian favourite

  • Zambia's premier shopping mall has restaurants for every taste and budget

  • Outdoor food market with local and international options near the Arcades Shopping Centre

  • Popular family restaurant chain known for its burgers, pasta and relaxed atmosphere

Where to Stay

From international luxury hotels to comfortable guesthouses, Lusaka has accommodation for every budget:
  • Taj Pamodzi Hotel

    Lusaka's iconic luxury hotel on Independence Avenue. Pools, fine dining, and impeccable service.

    Luxury
  • Radisson Blu

    Modern 5-star hotel in the heart of the city. Business-friendly with excellent facilities.

    Luxury
  • Andrews Motel

    Mid-range classic with a comfortable pool area and restaurant. Good value for money.

    Mid-range
  • Lilayi Lodge

    Bush-feel lodge on the outskirts of Lusaka adjacent to a game ranch — unique experience.

    Boutique
  • Pioneer Camp

    Affordable backpacker and budget lodge south of the city, popular with overlanders.

    Budget

What To Do in Lusaka

Zambia's capital has more to offer than just government buildings. Explore the city's markets, wildlife, and cultural spaces:
  • The largest open-air market in Lusaka. Find fabrics, crafts, fresh produce and the pulse of city life.

  • Manda Hill & Arcades

    Zambia's best shopping malls for fashion, electronics and entertainment.

  • Learn about Zambia's history, art and culture through well-curated exhibits.

  • Just 2 hours away — Zambia's largest national park with big game viewing and scenic landscapes.

  • Lilayi Elephant Nursery

    A Conservation Lower Zambezi project caring for orphaned elephants — a memorable family experience.

  • Cairo Road

    The main commercial street. People-watch, change money, and experience the buzz of downtown Lusaka.

Unique Experiences

Immerse yourself in Lusaka's vibrant culture and lifestyle:
  • Lusaka City Food Tour

    Walk through the city markets and street food stalls with a local guide, tasting Zambia's best street eats.

    Food Tour3 hoursZMW 200
  • Kabwata Cultural Village

    Browse traditional crafts, carvings and fabrics made by artisans from across Zambia's provinces.

    Cultural2 hoursZMW 50
  • Sunday Markets at the Arcade

    Join locals at the weekend outdoor market for crafts, live music and fresh produce.

    Markets2 hours
  • Zambia National Football League Match

    Catch a live football match at National Heroes Stadium — Zambia's biggest and most passionate sport.

    Sports2.5 hoursZMW 100

What You Need to Know

Essential tips for a smooth Lusaka visit:
  • Getting Around

    Lusaka has minibuses and taxis. Ride-hailing apps like InDrive are widely available. Traffic is heaviest on Cairo Road during rush hours.

  • Money

    ATMs are widespread. Mobile money (Airtel Money, MTN) is accepted almost everywhere. USD is useful but ZMW is preferred.

  • Language

    English is the official language. Nyanja is the most widely spoken local language in Lusaka. "Muli bwanji?" means "How are you?"

  • Safety

    Lusaka is a normal African city. Exercise standard caution in crowded areas. Avoid walking alone at night especially around bus stations.

Essentials nearby

Hospitals, banks, markets and transport in the area.

Places to visit

Comments (2)

Been to lusaka? Share your experience.

  • S
    Sofia5/8/2026

    We took the kids here and they absolutely loved it.

  • J
    James5/15/2026

    Just added this to my bucket list. Thanks for the info 🙏

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